• there can be no system which does not incorporate logic in some way.

    • even the axiom "there is no logic here" would contradict itself.

  • without any logical system, there is nothing to prevent logic (or anything else) from arising spontaneously.
  • within any logical system there is still nothing to prevent anything else from arising spontaneously outside the system.
  • the inability to concieve of a thing within a logical system does not negate its possibility elsewhere.